Civil Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, uas nkag mus rau hauv xyoo 1996, txiav tawm txoj cai uas tseem ceeb rau cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov tswv lag luam thiab cov ntawv cog lus. Qhov no kuj siv rau kev cog lus pub dawb. Vim tias qhov tseeb tias tus nqi ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev pom zoo li ntawd tsawg kawg 0.3% ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej, ntau tus neeg nyiam kos daim ntawv cog lus pub dawb yam tsis muaj notary.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Tshooj 574 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias Federation tswj kev sib cog lus kev sib cog lus uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev pom zoo pub nyiaj, uas tuaj yeem xaus ob qho tib si hauv kev sau ntawv thiab ntawm qhov ncauj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum nws los txog vaj tsev, daim ntawv cog lus yuav tsum tsuas yog sau ua ntaub ntawv, vim tias nws yuav tsum tau sau npe raws li Tsoomfwv Txoj Cai "Ntawm lub xeev kev sau npe ntawm cov cai rau cov vaj tse thiab ua lag luam nrog nws."
Kauj ruam 2
Daim ntawv cog lus pub dawb hauv vaj tsev yog ob sab sib luag, vim tias tus neeg pub dawb yuav tsum tau lees tias nws pom zoo los lees lub khoom plig. Koj tuaj yeem sau koj tus kheej. Hauv cov ntawv sau ntawm kev pom zoo tom qab lo lus "Kuv" lossis "Peb" sau tag nrho lub npe, patronymic thiab lub npe ntawm cov neeg pub khoom lossis cov neeg pub khoom plig. Qhia qhov ua neeg xam xaj, tub los ntxhais, hnub thiab chaw yug, cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws, chaw nyob sau npe, sau cov xov qhia txog tus neeg pub nyiaj nrog cov lus: "ntawm ib sab, thiab", tom qab ntawv sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus neeg pub nyiaj. Piav qhia txog qhov khoom pub dawb, kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus.
Kauj ruam 3
Nws yuav tsis tuaj rau hauv txoj cai lij choj kom txog thaum nws tau rau npe nrog lub xeev kev tso npe hauv lub xeev. Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov cai yog tsuas yog ua raws li cov xwm txheej uas ib qho kev nkag tsim nyog yog tsim nyob rau hauv Unified State Register ntawm Cov Cai rau Cov Av. Raws li cov lus 3 ntawm Kos duab. 433, pawg lus 3 ntawm Kos duab. 574 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias Lavxias, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau npe tsis yog hloov chaw ntawm cov tswv cuab, tab sis kuj daim ntawv cog lus pub dawb.
Kauj ruam 4
Sau ib daim ntawv thov mus rau lub xeev cov ntaub ntawv sau npe nrog kev thov kom sau npe txoj cai tshiab rau cov vaj tsev thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv lees paub cov neeg uas pub cov tswv cuab cov cai rau nws. Daim ntawv thov yog sau rau sawv cev ntawm cov neeg pub khoom plig lossis tus neeg muaj txiaj ntsig. Yog tias tus pub nyiaj lossis tus neeg muaj peev xwm tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej, ces rau lawv sawv cev muaj cov neeg muaj cai uas muaj lub luag haujlwm tswj hwm thiab muaj cai muaj cai ntawm kws lij choj.
Kauj ruam 5
Hauv daim ntawv thov, taw qhia, ntxiv rau txhua cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog hais txog tus neeg pub nyiaj thiab tus neeg tshaj lij, lub npe ntawm cov lus pom zoo pub nyiaj, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov cuab yeej (nws lub npe, chaw nyob thiab cadastral naj npawb). Tsis txhob hnov qab hnub kos npe thiab kos npe. Muab ib daim tw ntawv them nyiaj rau lub xeev txoj haujlwm, phau ntawv hla tebchaws, daim ntawv pom zoo pub dawb hauv cov ntawv luam, daim phiaj xwm nyob nrog thiab nws cov ntawv hla tebchaws rau daim ntawv thov. Koj tseem yuav xav tau daim tseem thiab daim qauv ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov neeg muaj cai los siv cov vaj tsev nrog cov pov thawj ntawm txoj cai no, lawv yuav tsum muaj ntawv lees paub los ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas kev sau npe pej xeem ntawm qhov chaw nyob thiab chaw nyob.