Qhov zoo li yoojyim ntawm kev xam phaj yog ua yuam kev. Thaum nug cov lus nug, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm kom tau tus interlocutor los tham txog hauv kev xws li kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thiab tsis yog cov teeb tsa ntawm cov lus yooj yim. Ib qho kev sib tham yog ib qho kev sib tham uas tus uas nug txog.
Tsim nyog
cov lus nug, cwj mem, notepad, lub kaw suab, tus neeg hu rau ntawm lub interlocutor
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev koom tes ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm lossis tus neeg nug hauv lub ncauj lus tseem ceeb. Yog tias koj xav paub txog cov lus nug tib neeg lossis ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb txog nws lub neej lossis ib qho xwm txheej uas nws tau pom, ces koj tsis tas yuav muab cov lus nug ntxiv rau cov lus nug. Sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj cov lus nug xws li “koj dhau los ua neeg ua yeeb yam? koj sau nkauj li cas? Koj xav li cas thaum koj phau ntawv kawg tawm?
Kauj ruam 2
Ua ntej pib sib tham, xav txog seb tshooj ntawv yuav zoo li cas. Sim nrhiav cov ncauj lus kom ntau li ntau tau ntawm cov ncauj lus. Ua kwv yees cov npe ntawm cov lus nug (txog 10), txiav txim siab lawv ua ntu zus. Yog lawm, thaum sib tham, cov lus nug tuaj yeem hloov chaw, ploj, feem ntau thaum sib tham cov lus nug tshiab tau yug los. Nco ntsoov lub tswv yim ntawm cov khoom siv yav tom ntej, tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm cov chav kawm uas tau tsim, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tsis tau txais kev xam phaj tag nrho, tab sis ib txheej ntawm cov lus nug tsis meej thiab cov lus teb. Yog tias cov interlocutors tsis hnov ib leeg, tsis hais tus neeg nug ntawv, lossis tus neeg nug ntawv, lossis tus nyeem xav paub.
Kauj ruam 3
Raws li David Randall phau ntawv The Universal Journalist, cov lus nug tsis txaus ntseeg txhawm rau tus neeg nug lossis tus neeg sau xov xwm tsis txaus siab txog nws tsab xov xwm. Nug cov lus tab sis tseem ceeb cov lus nug: yog dab tsi? Qhov twg? nws tshwm sim thaum twg? raws li? vim li cas? Txhawm rau tau txais cov lus teb rau lawv, koj yuav nkag siab tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv koj txhais tes.
Kauj ruam 4
Ua tib zoo mloog rau cov lus teb. Qhov no yuav pab koj nyob hauv chav kawm thiab dag koj nrog cov lus veiled. Hais kom qhia meej rau lawv, feem ntau tom qab lawv tsis yog lub ntsiab lus uas koj tau txhais hauv koj txoj kev. Cov kab lus “tsis tsim rau luam” yuav tsum siv luv li uas sai tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, teev tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib tham ua ntej, thiab tom qab pom zoo tas lawm, tsis txhob thim rov qab los ntawm koj cov lus.
Kauj ruam 5
Tsis txhob ntshai suab zoo li tus ruam thaum nug txog tej yam uas pom tseeb rau tus neeg nug ntawv. Nco ntsoov tias cov ntaub ntawv koj tau txais yuav nyeem tau los ntawm cov neeg uas txaus siab txog nws. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv feem ntau yog kam qhia ntau yam ntxiv yog tias lawv pom ib tus neeg txaus siab xav txog lawv lub ncauj lus.
