Tshooj 62 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias Federation tau mob siab rau qub txeeg qub teg los ntawm kev xav. Cov neeg qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv kawg ntawm tus sim ntsuas, kos rau hauv kev sau ntawv yooj yim nrog cov ntawv sau qhia yuam kev, lossis los ntawm tus neeg pov thawj sau, tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv qub txeeg qub teg los ntawm kev xav tau.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
- - phau ntawv hla tebchaws;
- - daim ntawv thov;
- - ib cov lus nug ntawm cov nyhav raws roj ntsha;
- - cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim ntawv rau cov khoom ntiag tug;
- - cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog lub testator;
- - daim ntawv pov thawj kev tuag;
- - lwm cov ntaub ntawv xav tau.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Lub siab nyiam yog kos hauv qhov theej tawm. Ib qho ntaub ntawv khaws cia los ntawm cov neeg pov thawj uas kos los yog ntawv pov thawj qhov yuav, thib ob - los ntawm tus ntsuas.
Kauj ruam 2
A yuav suav tau tias siv tau yog tias nws yog daim ntawv kawg ntawm daim ntawv kos ua ntej tuag ntawm testator. Yog tias nws hloov tawm tias muaj ib qho yuav sau tom qab, tom kawg yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb raug cai.
Kauj ruam 3
Txhawm rau nkag mus rau hauv cov cai ntawm cov qub txeeg qub teg raws li txoj cai, hu rau tus neeg pov thawj chav ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw nyob kawg ntawm tus sim ntsuas. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej no tsis paub txog, koj muaj txoj cai thov mus rau chav lis haujlwm notary ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tseem ceeb lossis feem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov qub txeeg qub teg, qhov no, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev.
Kauj ruam 4
Muab koj phau ntawv hla tebchaws sau, sau rau daim ntawv thov txais cov khoom siv. Koj tseem yuav xav xa cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kinship nrog tus sim ntsuas, cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov khoom ntiag tug, cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm cov vaj tsev tag nrho, daim ntawv pov thawj tuag, ntawv pov thawj sib yuav, yog tias koj lossis tus xeem hloov koj lub xeem los ntawm kev sib yuav.
Kauj ruam 5
Thaum tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv, tus sau cia yuav sau ntawv thov kom cov tub ceev xwm xav tau los theej tawm los yog rho tawm.
Kauj Ruam 6
Lub siab yuav tshaj tawm rau txhua tus txais qub txeeg qub teg, tsis hais lawv yuav tsum tau qhia hauv nws los tsis qhia. Cov cuab yeej sab laug los ntawm yuav raug muab faib raws li tus xeem kawg ntawm tus ntsuas. Yog tias qhov sib faib ntawm txhua tus txais yuav tsis muaj nyob hauv cov nyiaj, nws yuav pauv mus rau txhua tus txais puav pheej muaj npe hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv vaj huam sib luag.
Kauj Ruam 7
Yog tias tus sim ntsuas thaum lub sijhawm tuag yog nyob ntawm cov menyuam tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog, tsis muaj peev xwm lossis qee tus neeg muaj peev xwm, nrog rau cov neeg tau saws lossis coj mus rau kev saib xyuas, lawv muaj txoj cai rau lawv cov feem qub txeeg qub teg, tsis hais cov lus qhia ntawm tus testator nyob hauv txoj cai. Lub luag hauj lwm koom nrog rau cov qub txeeg qub teg yog rau cov pej xeem hauv kev muaj feem rau hauv qhov sib thooj ib yam li yog lawv nkag mus rau hauv cov cai ntawm cov muaj cai los ntawm txoj cai.