Hauv kev coj ua, nws yog qhov nyuaj dua rau kev sib pauv khoom yam tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag lossis xa rov qab cov nyiaj tau them rau nws, txij li cov muag khoom, tsis pom kev ua txhaum ntawm cov cai tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom ntawm lawv ib feem, tsis kam ntsib tus yuav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj paub koj cov cai thiab qhia kev ua raws li cov ntsiab cai, nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv koj cov kev txaus siab yam tsis muaj kev ncua ntev.
Txhua tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum paub lawv txoj cai tseem ceeb hauv Txoj Cai Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Tiv Thaiv. Cov no suav nrog:
- txoj cai rau cov khoom lag luam zoo zoo;
- txoj cai kom cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab cov ntaub ntawv qhia kev siv khoom kom raug zoo kom nws nyob nyab xeeb rau tus neeg siv khoom thiab lwm tus neeg;
- txoj cai ntaub ntawv hauv Lavxias txog cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov qauv ntawm kev tsim khoom, daim ntawv tso cai tus lej, thiab lwm yam. (ntxiv rau, kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, tus muag khoom tsis muaj txoj cai xa tus neeg yuav khoom mus rau lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm lossis xa mus rau tus nom lub vev xaib, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muaj nyob ntawm qhov chaw muag khoom).
Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov cai no yuav ua rau muaj qhov pib ntawm kev lav phib xaub ntawm tus neeg muag khoom ntawm qhov kev xav tau los them rau txhua qhov poob ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Yog li, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej twg tus neeg siv khoom sib pauv khoom lag luam, qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsis muaj laj thawj tsis txaus ntseeg?
Ua ntej, kev muaj peev xwm hloov tau tsuas yog muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom lag luam tsis yog khoom lag luam uas tsis nyob hauv Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo los ntawm tsoomfwv Lavxias Lub Xeev No. 55 hnub Lub Ib Hlis 19, 1998. Ntawd yog, xws li cov khoom lag luam xws li cov khoom tu cev, tshuaj ntxuav hauv tsev, rooj tog, tsheb tsis tuaj yeem sib pauv., siv tshuab ua haujlwm, khoos phis tawj, cua txias, thiab lwm yam. Lawv tsuas tuaj yeem sib pauv tau yog tias pom qhov tsis zoo hauv lawv.
Thib ob, hauv paus rau kev sib pauv yuav tsum yog: qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov khoom muag thiab cov nyiam ntawm cov neeg siv khoom raws li cov qauv, qhov loj me, cov qauv, xim, qhov loj lossis cov qauv.
Thib peb, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus muag khoom nrog kev thov kom hloov cov khoom lag luam tsuas yog hauv ob lub lis piam txij li hnub ntawm kev yuav khoom, suav nrog cov hnub so thiab cov hnub so.
Thib plaub, txhawm rau paub tseeb tias cov khoom siv tsis raug siv, nws yuav tsum khaws cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, cim npe, ntawv cim, cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom puas lossis muaj xim, thiab lwm yam.
Thib tsib, tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum lees paub cov nyiaj them rau cov khoom muag (los ntawm daim ntawv lossis cov lus pov thawj).
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tus neeg siv khoom lag luam nyob hauv txoj kev tiv thaiv nws txoj kev nyiam hauv rooj plaub thaum cov khoom lag luam zoo tsis khoom rau nws tsis haum nws - nws tuaj yeem thov los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom tsuas yog pauv rau cov khoom lag luam zoo sib xws. Thiab tsuas yog thaum tsis muaj cov khoom lag luam zoo li no thaum lub sij hawm thov kev hloov pauv, tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem xa rov qab cov nyiaj.
Yog tias tus neeg tau txais khoom rov qab los ntawm cov khoom lag luam, tus muag khoom yuav tsum xa rov qab tus nqi uas tau them rau nws hauv peb hnub.
Los ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm ob tog los muag thiab yuav kev pom zoo, tus neeg yuav khoom tuaj yeem, tab sis tsis yuam, hloov cov nqi them rov qab, tos cov tsos ntawm cov khoom zoo sib xws los ntawm tus muag.
Nws yuav tsis yog ua kom kos tag nrho cov txheej txheem rau kev sib pauv lossis xa rov qab ntawm cov khoom nrog cov ntaub ntawv xws li: kev coj ua hloov cov khoom xa mus rau tus muag, ua yeeb yam ntawm tsis muaj cov khoom ntawm qhov yuav tsum loj (xim, hom, thiab lwm yam).), kev thov xa rov qab lossis hloov khoom tshiab.
Cov ntaub ntawv no tau kos rau hauv txhua daim ntawv, taw qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus neeg muag khoom, tus neeg yuav khoom, hnub muag thiab xa rov qab cov khoom muag, hnub npaj, lwm yam.
