Tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg hlau uas tsis muaj npe nyob hauv USSR, ntau cov neeg ua yeeb yam hauv Soviet tau tawm los mus “kov yeej Europe”. Thiab lawv tau poob siab tiag tiag thaum lawv paub tias cov nkauj uas tau raug lees paub hauv lawv lub tebchaws yog "muaj suab nrov!" Tsis tas tshwj xeeb los ntawm Sab Hnub Poob. Nws tseem yog ib qho kev tshwm sim uas nws tsis yooj yim los yeej ntawm cov neeg mloog txawv teb chaws. Tsawg tsawg tus tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem no tom qab.
Spartakus yog tus yeej
Nws yog qhov xav paub tias thawj zaug thiab tsuas yog Soviet tov uas nws lub suab paj nruag tsoo Western European kab kos thiab tiag tiag nyiam qhov muaj koob npe loj yog Aram Khachaturyan. Xyoo 1972 sib koom ua ke sau nrog London Symphony Orchestra hauv lub npe Spartacus tau muab siab rau ntawm UK cov duab kos ntawm 16 qhov chaw rau ib tus ua ntej, nyob ntawd rau 15 lub lis piam.
Hmoov tsis, Khachaturian tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem paub yog vim li cas cov nkauj "Spartak" nyiam cov nkauj Askiv heev. Thiab tias cov tawg tsam ntawm nws cov haujlwm ci ntsa iab, tau kawg, tsis muaj ib qho nqi, tau hnov hauv Hollywood cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm tooj dag, Kubrick thiab Cameron. Tab sis Aram Ilyich yog, theej, kev zam. Nws cov npoj yaig ntau, qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov theoretical muaj peev xwm los sib txuas lus ncaj qha thiab pauv cov khoom siv suab paj nruag, tsis tuaj yeem cia siab tias tsawg kawg yog qhov paub tsawg. Thiab lawv tsis muaj lub tswv yim ua kom tiav nws.
Nrhiav tus tsim kom muaj
Boris Grebenshchikov thiab Gorky Park raug suav tias yog "cov" kev tshaj tawm "ntawm kev txhawb nqa suab paj nruag Soviet suab paj nruag. Tab sis lawv tshuav nqi kev sib cog lus zoo siab, es, rau ib lub hnub qub uas muaj hmoo. Ntau qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov txaus rau qee lub sijhawm ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov tib neeg uas muaj lub zog. Hais tias, Grebenshchikov, txawm hais tias nws qhov project solo hauv America ua tsis tiav, tau pab Dave Stewart los ntawm pawg Euruthmics. Thiab lub npe nrov luv luv ntawm Gorky Park ntawm cov neeg hais lus Askiv nyob hauv Asmeskas thiab tom qab ntawd Scandinavia tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv Soviet perestroika, lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov nplog liab, qhov kawg ntawm Kev Ua Tsov Rog Txias, ib qho tshiab thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, kev pab ntawm Stas Namin, Frank Zappa thiab John Bon Jovi.
Yog li, thawj lub ntsiab lus ntawm "kev qhia" rau cov kws suab paj nruag uas ua npau suav ntawm kev ua tiav lub koob npe txawv teb chaws yog cov hmoov zoo, qhov tshwm sim lossis tshawb rau cov neeg tsim khoom tsim thiab cov paub tab thiab, tau kawg, paub txog cov lus Askiv. Qhov tom kawg yog ib qho tseem ceeb txawm hais txog qhov tseeb tias muaj ntau tus neeg paub zoo thiab cov neeg nyiam hu nkauj thiab cov kws ntaus nkauj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, uas hais lus Lavxias ntau dua. Tab sis qhov tsis pub leej twg paub yog yooj yim: rau feem ntau lawv hu nkauj tsuas yog rau cov neeg Asmeskas-cov neeg mus txawv tebchaws.
Cov npe ntawm cov hnub qub neeg Asmeskas-Asmeskas cov npe yog Lyubov Uspenskaya, Mikhail Gulko, Alexander Zhurbin, thawj ua yeeb yam ntawm Vologda, Anatoly Kasheparov, Anatoly Mogilevsky, Willie Tokarev, Mikhail Shufutinsky thiab lwm tus. Los ntawm txoj kev, ib nthwv dej tshiab ntawm kev muaj tswv yim emigration pib nrog tus nto moo Aida Vedischeva uas tau tawm ntawm lub Union mus rau Asmeskas hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm 70s. Alas, tab sis Vedischeva, nrog txhua qhov nws tsis tau hais tawm lub suab nrov thiab qhov loj ntawm kev hu nkauj xws li "Nkauj hais txog bears", "Hav, tus neeg tsav nkoj!", "Hav zoov mos lwj", "Chunga-Changa", "Pab kuv" thiab lwm tus, dhau los American pop lub hnub qub ua tsis tau tejyam. Nws tsis tau ntsib tus neeg tsim khoom tiag tiag …
Nyob Zoo Eurovision
Hauv Eurovision Song Contest, uas tau muaj txij li xyoo 1956, rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam hluas, Tus kws ua yeeb yam hu ua Soviet yeej tsis tuaj koom. Tshaj qhov tseeb, lawv tau koom ib zaug xwb, thaum Alla Pugacheva, tus nyob deb ntawm tus poj huab tais hluas ntawm txheej xwm txheej ntawm xyoo 70, mam li nco dheev tuaj rau Eurovision-97. Tau coj tsuas yog 15 qhov chaw, Alla Borisovna kom meej meej tsis nce npe nrov ntawm Lavxias music. Cov tub ntxhais hluas Lavxias ua yeeb yam thiab yav tom ntej tus yeej ntawm Alsou, Serebro thiab Tatu (t. A. T.u.) kev sib tw ua rau kom nkag siab ntau dua rau pawg neeg pab txiav txim. Rau qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas lub suab, cov duab thiab kev npaj ntawm Lavxias cov poj niam nyiam los ntawm cov neeg mloog, cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam muaj ntau dua. Xaus: Yog tias koj xav tau hnov thiab txaus siab, npaj cov khoom zoo thiab tsim nyog rau hnub no.
Tej zaum txoj hauv kev tshiab los cuam tshuam lub siab ntawm Western cov nkauj paj nruag nyiam thiab cov tub txawg tub rog yog Is Taws Nem thiab muaj peev xwm muab koj cov vis dis aus tso tawm dawb rau kev saib ntawm cov nplooj ntawv rau pej xeem. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas yav tom ntej Eurovision koom Pyotr Nalich thiab tus neeg dog dig Lavxias tsev kawm ntawv Nikolai Voronov tswj kom nto moo, uas nws tus kheej tsim cov vis dis aus, kom meej meej tawm ntawm qhov tsis muaj tseeb nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm freak qhia thiab qee qhov tsis txaus siab, tau txais ntau lab hauv Internet. Tam sim no ob qho tib si tus kws hu nkauj tshwj xeeb txawm tias muaj tus thawj tswjfwm tiag tiag nrog cov tsim khoom tsim thiab cov phiaj xwm muaj tswv yim zoo. Thiab Nalich tau sib koom zoo txhua, tsis hnov qab xa nws cov nplooj ntawv ntau tus neeg caij ua ntej. Xaus: kawm siv Is Taws Nem thiab muaj peev xwm xav tsis thoob thiab tseem ceeb cov neeg tuaj saib nrog koj qhov tsis sib xws.
Cov xav tau Netrebko
Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg Lavxias, uas ib zaug tau ntws tawm hauv cov phiaj xwm Western, tseg lawv ntev dhau los, ploj ntawm qhov nco qab. Tsuas yog kev zam tsuas yog kev ua yeeb yam tshiab ntawm Lavxias teb chaws ua yeeb yam hu ua Anna Netrebko, uas yog hu nkauj Olympic nkauj thaum qhib Sochi-2014. Anna tswj tau ua tiav qib siab ntawm kev thov ntawm Tebchaws Europe, qhov uas nws pheej rov qab ua thawj coj ntawm cov thawj coj hauv tebchaws ntawm Austria, Belgium thiab lwm lub tebchaws, thiab hauv North America. Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv Austria, uas paub yuav ua li cas txaus siab rau cov suab paj nruag classical, ib lub kaum os lossis ib ntu ntawm cov poj niam Lavxias tau raug tso tawm. Qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb tshaj tawm los ntawm qhov no: kom koj txaus siab thiab tsis hnov qab hnub tom qab kev hais kwv txhiaj, koj yuav tsum kawm hu nkauj tsis yog nrov nrov, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj.
