Cov khoom siv tau ntev ntev feem ntau kim, yog li thaum muaj qhov tsis pom ntawm lawv, cov neeg siv khoom ua kom tiv thaiv lawv cov cai los ntawm txhua txoj kev cai. Txawm li cas los xij, cov muag khoom feem ntau yaum cov neeg yuav khoom kom xaiv cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv cov cai no.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob yuam kev, tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum xub paub txhua yam nws yuav ua li cas thaum tshawb pom qhov tsis xws ntawm cov khoom thiab lub sijhawm ntev npaum li cas.
Yog li, hauv kev tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom thaum muag cov khoom lag luam zoo, lub sijhawm lav rau cov khoom muag yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Lub tswvyim ntawm lub sijhawm lav tiv thaiv tau raug nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv Txoj Cai "Ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Neeg Siv Khoom" - lub sijhawm no yog lub sijhawm thaum cov chaw tsim khoom, tus muag khoom lossis lawv tus sawv cev yuav tsum ua raws li cov neeg siv khoom uas cuam tshuam txog qhov tsis xws ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws yog lub sijhawm thaum lub sij hawm uas cov khoom yuav tau lees paub ua haujlwm kom raug lossis yuav siv tau kom zoo.
Paub qhov txawv ntawm lub sijhawm lav tiv thaiv los ntawm tus muag khoom thiab lub sijhawm lav tiv thaiv los ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom, uas tej zaum yuav tsis sib thooj. Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm muag khoom lub sijhawm muag khoom, nyob rau hauv txhua kis, yuav tsum yog qhov sib npaug ntawm lossis ntau dua uas tau tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Ntawd yog, ntev li ntev raws li lub sijhawm tau teev tseg los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom raug, siv tau ntawm tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem tshaj tawm rau tus muag lossis tus tsim khoom lag luam (lawv cov neeg sawv cev), thiab thaum lub sijhawm uas tus kws muag khoom tau tas sijhawm, kev cai lij choj tsuas tuaj yeem hais txog rau tus muag khoom (nws tus sawv cev).
Tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm teev tseg, cov neeg siv khoom, thaum nws xaiv, muaj txoj cai xav:
1. Tshem tawm qhov tsis xws ntawm cov khoom lag luam (lav kho) dawb los yog them tus nqi pov tseg ntawm kev tshem tawm lawv, ntxiv mus, cov nqi ntawd yuav tsum muaj kev tsim nyog;
2. Txo tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam;
3. Hloov cov khoom lag luam;
4. Xa nyiaj rov qab.
Ua ke nrog ib qho ntawm cov kev xav tau no, tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov kev puas tsuaj uas tshwm sim.
Txhawm rau txhim kho seb qhov tsis xws luag tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo lossis kev thauj mus los ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom, tus muag khoom lossis tus tsim khoom lag luam ntawm lawv tus kheej siv nyiaj kuaj cov khoom zoo. Yog tias tus neeg yuav khoom xav tuaj nyob rau ntawm daim tshev, nws yuav tsum sau ntawv qhia rau tus muag khoom kom thiaj li tau txais kev ceeb toom thaum twg thiab qhov twg kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov khoom zoo yuav tau nqa tawm.
Kev hloov chaw ntawm cov khoom lag luam rau kev kuaj nws cov khoom zoo tau kos rau hauv ib qho kev ua, uas qhia txog tus yam ntxwv thiab khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam, kuaj tau ua tsis raug, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias tus neeg yuav lossis tus neeg muag khoom tsis pom zoo rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev kuaj xyuas kev ua tau zoo, qhov tom kawg nqa tawm kev soj ntsuam cov khoom ntawm nws tus kheej qhov kev siv nyiaj nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshaj lij cov tuam txhab. Tab sis, yog tias tus kws tshaj lij hais tias nws tsis muaj qhov txhaum ntawm tus muag ntawm qhov luv, txhua tus nqi ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas yuav poob rau ntawm tus yuav.
Thaum lub sij hawm kho qhov khoom uas muaj qhov tsis xws luag, tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem cia siab yuav tau txais cov khoom lag luam zoo sib xws rau kev siv. Ib qho analogue ib ntus yuav tsum muab rau tus neeg yuav khoom hauv peb hnub txij hnub ua daim ntawv thov rau qhov nws xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem hloov thaum lub sijhawm kho, piv txwv li, tsheb, rooj tog zaum, thiab lwm yam.
Tus neeg siv khoom lag luam tuaj yeem tsuas yog ib qho kev thov los ntawm cov npe saum toj no thiab tuaj yeem hloov nws tsuas yog kev pom zoo los ntawm tus muag khoom, yog tias nws twb tau pib ua tiav.
Txhua nqe lus los ntawm tus muag hais tias cov khoom tuaj yeem tsuas hloov pauv lossis kho, thiab tsis xa tus nqi them rov qab, yog qhov txhaum cai. Tus neeg tau txais kev pab muaj cai tam sim ntawd rov qab los ntawm cov khoom thiab cov nyiaj tau them rau nws. Hauv qhov no, qhov xa rov qab yuav muab tso rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom muag, teeb rau ntawm nws thaum lub sijhawm tus neeg tau txais kev pabcuam nrog rau kev thov zoo li no. Ntawd yog, yog tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam tau nce txij li lub sijhawm ntawm nws txoj kev yuav khoom, tus neeg yuav khoom xav tau rov qab tus nqi nce ntxiv.
