Lub chaw tsim khoom thiab kev tshaj tawm (PTO) yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam lossis tuam txhab kev lag luam uas tsim lossis tsim khoom muag. Tab sis cov haujlwm ntawm chav haujlwm no tsis yog txwv rau kev tsim khoom, nws cov haujlwm muaj xws li kev tsim cov khoom sib tw thiab cov khoom lag luam zoo uas ua tau raws li tag nrho cov cai Lavxias thiab cov qauv, thiab raws li cov qauv zoo thoob ntiaj teb. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm VET engineer muaj dav txaus thiab lub luag haujlwm yog siab.
Txuj ci uas yuav tsum muaj
Hauv cov tuam txhab lag luam loj uas nruj me ntsis rau cov qauv kev tsim khoom, cov uas yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov rau txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws teeb tsa VET yog qhov siab kawg. Qhov chaw no yuav tsum nyob ntawm cov kws paub tshwj xeeb nrog kev kawm siab thiab kev paub tshwj xeeb hauv qhov tshwj xeeb no tsawg kawg 3-5 xyoos. Cov kev xav tau siab no tsis yog whim ntawm tus tswv ntiav ua haujlwm, lawv yog vim lub luag haujlwm uas tau muab rau tus neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb no.
Feem ntau tsis tsuas yog muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm nyob ntawm nws, tab sis kuj muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg siv khoom uas yuav khoom thiab cov cuab yeej tsim tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab no. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw xws li kev tsim kho, qhov uas ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis yog qhov lav ntawm kev ntseeg tau, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau ntev ntawm cov chaw uas tau tsim. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus kws ua haujlwm VET paub tag nrho cov subtleties ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom lag luam no thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom lawv qhov tseeb thiab tsis raug, vim tias qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom yog feem ntau ntawm qhov no. Muaj peev xwm nkag siab txog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj cov phiaj xwm, ntsuas nws cov kev ua raws li cov cai ntawm cov qauv thiab cov qauv, kev paub txog cov qauv no thiab cov qauv, nrog rau cov txheej txheem kev qhia thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam kuj tseem tsim nyog los ua VET engineer.
Dab tsi yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm VET engineer
Yog lawm, ntawm txhua qhov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, kev saib xyuas haujlwm yuav txawv, lawv tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov lus qhia txog haujlwm, uas ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntiav rau txoj haujlwm ntawm VET engineer tau paub thiab kos npe rau nws thawj hnub ua haujlwm.
Yog tias nws yuav, piv txwv li, ua haujlwm hauv ib lub koomhaum kev tsim vaj tsev, nws txoj haujlwm yuav tau ua, suav nrog:
- kev tswj hwm kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev siv lub chaw tsim khoom thiab teeb tsa ua haujlwm;
- cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua raws cov ntawv thiab cov qauv nrog kev tsim qauv pom zoo thiab kwv yees cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov duab kos ua haujlwm, nrog rau cov cai thiab cov cai hauv tsev, cov cai hauv lub xeev thiab kev lag luam, kev cai lij choj, qauv kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm;
- daws cov teeb meem kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov cov khoom siv thiab hloov chaw tsim qauv yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov chaw tsim kho;
- kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kwv yees rau cov khoom;
- Cim cov cim ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kuaj xyuas kev ua tiav ntawm cov khoom ua tiav nrog cov ntaub ntawv kwv yees;
- kev sib koom tes ntawm cov nqi kwv yees nrog cov neeg siv khoom;
- kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov teeb meem tsis sib haum nrog kev sib cog lus;
- kuaj cov nqi kwv yees raws li KS2 daim ntawv ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim haujlwm ua dej num;
- tswj cov ntaub ntawv khaws nyiaj txiag;
- koom tes hauv kev lees paub cov khoom.
