Hloov cov ntawv thov yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho cov hauv paus los yog cov ncauj lus ntawm kev thov yav dhau los, suav nrog cov xwm txheej tshiab uas pom muaj txhawm rau los tsim cov ntawv thov kom tiav raws li qhov ua tau. Cov kev hloov pauv rau cov kev thov muaj peev xwm muab tau tias lawv tsis ua raws txoj cai thiab tsis ua txhaum txoj cai ntawm lwm tus neeg.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Tshooj 39 ntawm Txoj Cai Civil ntawm Lavxias Kev Tshawb Fawb hais tias "tus neeg foob muaj txoj cai los hloov lub hauv paus lossis nqe lus ntawm kev thov, nce lossis txo tus nqi ntawm cov lus thov, lossis tso tseg qhov kev thov, tus raug foob muaj txoj cai los lees paub thov kom, ob tog tuaj yeem xaus rooj plaub nrog kev sib hais haum. " Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj tus kheej hauv kab lus no cov kab lus "kawm lossis hauv paus". Tsis pub dhau lub moj khaum ntawm ib daim ntawv thov hais plaub, koj tuaj yeem hloov ib qho, txwv tsis pub nws yuav yog ib daim ntawv foob tshiab.
Kauj ruam 2
Lub hauv paus ntawm cov lus thov yog cov xwm txheej tseeb uas tau lees tias cov lus lees paub. Raws li qhov no, qhov hloov ntawm qhov ntawm qhov kev thov txhais tau tias hloov tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas tau ua lub hauv paus rau thawj qhov kev thov thawj zaug (lossis kev qhia txog qhov tseeb ntxiv lossis qhov tsis suav nrog qee qhov tau hais ua ntej). Hloov pauv hauv paus ntawm qhov kev thov tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau nws cov teeb meem, yog li ntawd, tus foob, raws li ua ntej, ua raws qhov tshaj tawm cov paj.
Kauj ruam 3
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev foob yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv txoj cai rau tus neeg raug foob kom ua raws li cov kev cai lij choj uas tau hais hauv qhov kev foob lossis tsis lees ua rau lawv, lees paub lub sijhawm (lossis tsis muaj) ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob tog, los hloov lossis xaus nws Cov. Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov raug ntawm kev thov yog hloov rau cov lus teev tseg saum toj saud, uas tau hloov raws li tau hais dhau los ntawm qhov muaj tseeb.
Kauj ruam 4
Raws li txoj cai lij choj, tus foob yuav muaj txoj cai los hloov qhov kev thov kom them nyiaj ib ntu twg ntawm qhov kev hais plaub tom qab ua tsab ntawv foob ntawm tus neeg no tsis raug ncua txog lub sijhawm txog thaum lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim siab txog ntawm rooj plaub. Nws muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm txoj kev hloov ntawm qhov kev thov ob qho tib si hauv kev sau ntawv (sau cov lus hais) thiab qhov ncauj (los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv cov feeb ntawm lub rooj sib hais plaub). Daim ntawv sau thov raug xa mus rau tom tsev tu plaub ntawm qhov chaw xav txog cov ntawv tseem ceeb thiab suav nrog ib rooj plaub mus sib hais.