Raws li txoj cai lij choj Lavxias, nws muaj peev xwm kom tau txais daim ntawv patent (ntawv sau npe hauv xeev) rau kev tsim kho lossis qauv tsim hluav taws xob. Ob txoj kev xaiv tau lawv tus kheej zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Kev tso npe ntawm tus qauv hluav taws xob yuav siv sijhawm li rau lub hlis, tabsis siv tau rau cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab hauv thaj teb ntawm cov cuab yeej siv thiab tshuab ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib daim ntawv thov rau cov qauv hluav taws xob tsis dhau lub xeev kev tshuaj xyuas rau qhov hloov tshiab, yog li, nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv yooj yim los ntawm lwm cov neeg txaus siab. Kev cuv npe ntawm kev tsim muaj peev xwm siv tau rau cov cuab yeej siv thiab cov hau kev, nws yuav kav ntev txog ib xyoos thiab ib nrab, thaum nws dhau los ua ib qho pov thawj nyuaj. Patent rau kev tsim muaj yog daim ntawv muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Nyob rau theem ntawm kev txiav txim siab, nws muaj peev xwm hloov pauv daim ntawv thov rau tus qauv hluav taws xob rau hauv daim ntawv thov rau kev tsim kho thiab rov ua lwm yam.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
cov ntaub ntawv piav qhia qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tsim muaj
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Thaum pib, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov kev tsim ua rau cov kauj ruam kev tsim ua, cov tshiab thiab kev tsim kev lag luam. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev tshawb ntawm cov twb tau tsim muaj cov ntawv teev npe tshiab, txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo. Cov ntaub ntawv ceev cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem pom ntawm no: https://www1.fips.ru/wps/wcm/connect/content_ru/ru/inventions_utility_mod … Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj ntsuam nws hloov tawm tias qhov kev tsim ua tsis tau raws li qhov tsim nyog, yog li tsis muaj kev them nqi ntawm lub xeev tus nqi thiab xa daim ntawv thov, txij li kev sau npe yuav raug tsis kam lees
Kauj ruam 2
Npaj cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm qhov tsim muaj, nws cov lus thov, cov duab kos (yog tias xav tau) thiab kev paub daws teeb nrog qhov kev piav qhia tag nrho. Tag nrho cov saum toj no yog qhov yuav tsum tau txuas rau daim ntawv thov patent. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum ua tiav raws li Cov Txheej Txheem ntawm kev npaj, ua daim ntawv thiab txiav txim siab ntawm ib daim ntawv thov rau kev tso cai ntawm daim ntawv cog lus rau qhov muaj tsim muaj.
Kauj ruam 3
Them rau lub xeev tus nqi rau daim ntawv thov. Nws qhov loj me, ntxiv rau qhov loj me thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm lwm cov nqi xav tau (saib ntxiv cov ntsiab lus) tuaj yeem nrhiav ntawm no
Kauj ruam 4
Tom qab them nqi them tag, koj tuaj yeem thov rau Tsoomfwv Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Thaj Chaw Muaj Khoom Siv (FIPS). Tsis pub dhau ob lub hlis txij li hnub tau txais daim ntawv thov, kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas raug mob yog ua tiav rau kev ua raws li daim ntawv thov nrog cov cai. Yog tias kev qhia ua qhov tsis sib xws, tus neeg thov yuav raug kho. Tom qab dhau qhov kev kuaj mob raws cai, koj yuav tsum xa daim ntawv thov rau kev kuaj xyuas hnyav thiab them tus nqi tsim nyog hauv xeev.
Kauj ruam 5
Tsis pub dhau 12 lub hlis txij li hnub ceeb toom ntawm kev txaus siab ntawm kev thov rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov txiaj ntsig, koj yuav raug xa ib qho kev txiav txim siab, ceeb toom lossis thov ntxiv los piav qhia cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tsim muaj. Koj yuav tsum teb rau daim ntawv thov tsis pub dhau 2 hlis tom qab tau txais. Tom qab qhia meej tag nrho cov ntsiab lus, tsis pub dhau ob lub hlis, ib qho kev txiav txim siab tau sau npe rau kev tsim muaj thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj lossis muaj qhov tsis kam lees. Yog tias qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo, koj them rau lub xeev tus nqi rau kev sau npe thiab muab daim ntawv patent.